教材分析
围绕“识别物品的所属”,使学生学会询问物品的主人的基本句型“Is this/that your/her/his pencil? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.” “Are these/those your/his/her books? Yes, they are. /No, they
aren’t .,体会一般疑问句的用法;学习如何写“失物招领、寻物启事”,巩固所学单词的拼写“How do you spell pen? P-E-N.”。通过以上几个方面的学习,既能提高学生解决问题的能力,又能巩固所学知识。本单元与第二单元衔接紧密:由this,that的学习过渡到these, those的学习,由指示一个人、物过渡到指示多个人、物,使学生学会区分远近单复数。同时学习和巩固名词性物主代词的用法。下面将通过一个表格对本单元的教学作进一步的梳理[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
二、三维目标
语言知识目标:
A)词汇:pencil, pen, book, eraser, ruler, pencil case, dictionary, backpack, baseball, watch, key, computer game, notebook, ring .
B)句型:
Is this your…? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
What’s this in English? It’s a…
How do you spell it? P-E-N.
语言技能目标:通过各种活动,培养学生灵活运用语言知识和创新的能力。
情感目标: [来源:学+科+网]
A) 激发学生学习英语的兴趣,发挥学生学习英语的主动性。[来源:学+科+网]
B) 通过小组活动、组间竞赛等,培养学生的合作意识和团队精神。
C) 学习英语文明礼貌的询问和回答方式,拾金不昧的做人原则和助人为乐的优良品质。
三、教学重点
A) 词汇: pencil, pen, book, eraser, ruler, pencil case, dictionary, backpack, baseball, watch, key, computer game, notebook, ring .
B)语言结构:指示代词this & that, What questions, Yes/No questions and short answers, How do you spell it?
C)语言功能:询问物品属性What’s this/that…?和辨别物品所有者 Is this your/her/his…?”
四、教学难点
词汇的教和学,多种语言结构的综合运用。[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
教学环节
1、课堂导入
Play a game
Listen to the words read by teacher on the flashcards and show left or right with your hands. See who is better at judging left or right.
2、课堂讲授
当询问某个东西是什么时,用what引导的疑问句提问。回答这种疑问句时,是什么,就答什么。回答时,常用it指代所询问的东西。
eg, What’s her QQ number?
特殊疑问句的特点:
句型为“特殊疑问词+be(am, is ,are)+主语”或“特殊疑问句+do+主语+动词原形”
特殊疑问词包括who, what, when, where, why和how
用助动词帮助提问,构成问句时,主语后的谓语动词必须是实义动词。
当主语是he, she, it时,则应该用助动词dose帮助提问。特殊疑问句应读降调。
How is your brother?
Ask the teacher for it.
该句使用了ask sb. For sth.句型,意为“向某人要某物”,介词for后面跟名词或代词。[来源:学科网ZXXK]
eg. Tony asks his dad for a digital camera.
(3) E-mail me at…用的是“E-mail+人+at+电子邮件地址”,意为“用电子邮件联系某人。”句中at为介词,引导短语说明联系方式。
eg This is his E-mail address. Please E-mail him at May Yahoo.com.cn.
(4)I must find it.
句中must是情态动词,意为“一定,必须”,它后面必须跟动词原形。
I must keep it secret.
I must do it today.
句中find意为“发现,找到“是及物动词,后面要跟(找到或发现的)”物品、人。
I find my pen.
3、课堂练习
1.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
(1).那是你的金戒指吗? Is _______ your ________ __________?
(2).今天晚上你能给我打电话吗? Can you _______ ________ this ________?
(3).把你的笔记本放在你的背包里。 Put your _________ _________ your backpack.
(4).你的棒球在书桌里吗? ________ your _________ __________ the desk?
(5).让我们一起去玩电脑游戏吧。 ________ go and play _________ __________.
4、课堂活动
(1)听对话,要求学生最好不看方框中所给的单词,填入横线上。纠正答案。
(2)再听录音,跟读 1-2 遍之后,分角色对话。
(3 ) 做游戏
注明:老师将学生的一些物品收集上来,放在一个箱子里,请一个学生上前来,蒙上眼睛,从箱子里取出一样物品,全班学生一同发问,“What's this in English?”,这名学生猜,使用句型为“Is it a/an ...?”猜到之后,可以回座位,每位学生有两次机会,否则就视为失败。
4 Grammar Focus
1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.
2. Is this my pen? No, it isn't.
3. Is that his book? Yes, it is.
4. Is that her eraser? No, it isn't.
5、课堂小结
采用“任务型”教学方法,遵循“任务”的递进原则,从单词到句型再到语法,逐步在设计教学活动,活动都有明确的目的和可操作性。
6、作业布置
Write the new words in this section. Write their own Lost & Found
八、板书设计
1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.
2. Is this my pen? No, it isn't.
3. Is that his book? Yes, it is.
4. Is that her eraser? No, it isn't.